The reason why the Chinese eat zongzi on this special day has many statements. People may also make sachets filled with plants and hang them around their necks for added protection. SPORTS In Queens, an Annual Dragon Boat Festival Brings Cultures Together. More details can be found in our privacy policy. Every year the Foshan City of the Guangdong Province will hold different kinds of activities to celebrate Dragon Boat Festival in different districts. Another popular Dragon Boat Festivaltradition is painting kidsforeheads with realgar wine. Support Colorado Dragon Boat. In 143, while presiding over a ceremony commemorating Wu Zixu during the Dragon Boat Festival, Cao Xu accidentally fell into the Shun River. The Dragon Boat Festival is called Duan Wu Jie in Chinese. In modern times, the most popular story explaining the origins of the Dragon Boat Festival concerns the death of Qu Yuan (, Q Yun), a poet of the Warring States period (approx. This is because zngzi are thought to resemble the rice dumplings thrown into the water by villagers to stop the fish from eating his body after his suicide. The fifth lunar month is considered an unlucky month. This activity is believed to drive poisonous creatures awayand keep away diseasesand evil things. Almost every Chinese holiday has a specific food or foods associated with it, and Dragon Boat Festival is no different. [19][20], Dragon Boat Festival is unofficially observed by the Chinese communities of Southeast Asia, including Singapore and Malaysia. Location The competition is held in Boracay island on the second week of July. Date. Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival dates all the way back to the Warring States Period of the Zhou Dynasty. This is said to have been the origin of dragon boat races. Schedules, Train App Qu Yuan (340278 BC) was a devoted poet and banished public servant during the Warring States Period of old China. The story of Qu Yuans suicide is often used to explain the dragon boat racing tradition. 'Wu' () in the name 'Duanwu' in Chinese has a similar pronunciation as the number 5 in multiple dialects, and thus many regions have traditions of eating food that is related to the number 5. . Singaporeans, much like Chinese, usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, as the country has a big population of Chinese migrants. Our family is excited, especially Baba. Also known as Tuen Ng Festival (, tuen ng jit in Cantonese) or Double Fifth Festival (, seung ng jit in Cantonese), the day highlights dragon boat racing as a symbol of the culmination of multiple practices meant to drive away evil energy and invite clean energy into your life. Zngzi are a type of pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice and stuffed with various sweet or savory fillings. Dragon Boat Festival Greetings and Wishes: Say Happy or Health? Realgar wine or xionghuangwine is a Chinese alcoholic drink that is made from Chinese yellow wine dosed with powdered realgar. The first international dragon boat races were held in 1976 in this city. Read on to find out more about this festival. and As noted above, the Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Double Fifth Festival because it falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. The Dragon Boat festival today is a celebration of life instead. /VCG. The common people rushed to the water and tried to recover his body, but they failed. Choices of fillings vary depending on regions. How Do People Celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? Since 2001, the dragon boat festival has raised more than $3.9 million to support cancer screening technology, diagnosis and treatment at the Peterborough Regional Health Centre. Please keep coming back as we approach other holidays, and send feedback if there are any improvements youd like to see! He was slandered by jealous government officials and banished by the king. & Referral Program, 100% payment refund prior to 3 weeks before departure (. Cao E is depicted in the Wu Shuang Pu (; Table of Peerless Heroes) by Jin Guliang. The distance covered by racers can vary from 100 to 2,000 meters (328 to 6,562 feet). A notable part of celebrating Dragon Boat Festival is making and eating zongzi with family members and friends. traditional Chinese holiday whose origins. /VCG. How is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated around the world? Dragon boat racing is increasingly popular in cities around the world. It is summertime when the Dragon Boat Festival comes. A big thank you to you, Wes and to all of the people who have commented above! Dragon boating as a modern sport began right here in Hong Kong. The program includes scholarship and essay writing contestawards to children and youth. Therefore, during the Dragon Boat Festival, people try to avoid this bad luck. Races have even been held in big cities such as New York and Chicago. Dragon Boat Festival has been celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Lunar calendar for over 2,000 years. The English language name for the holiday is Dragon Boat Festival, used as the official English translation of the holiday by the People's Republic of China. During the festival, Singapore's East Coast Park hosts the annual international dragon boat race, which is one of the most anticipated Duanwu events and draws dragon boat teams from all over the world to participate in the fierce competition. the use of cookies. Chinese people, especially children, made incense bags and hung them on their necks to avoid catching contagious diseases and to keep evil spirits awayat this inauspicious time. Join Colorado's annual celebration of Asian and Asian American heritage with the biggest Dragon Boat Festival in the US! He plunged into the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th Chinese lunar month, when his beloved Chu State was conquered by the State of Qin. Cao E's father Cao Xu () was a shaman who presided over local ceremonies at Shangyu. The Colorado Dragon Boat Festival at Sloan's Lake Park has become a wildly popular cultural bonanza in Denver. The Dragon Boat Festival (Taiwanese: Toan-ng-chiat; Mandarin: Dunwji), celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, is also known as the Double Fifth Festival for that very reason. It runs for more than 20 days and culminates on the fifth day of the fifth month in the lunar calendar, the day when the Dano falls. Also suggested to mean "Beginning of Noon", Chinese Government's Official Web Portal. Every festival has it's own wonderful story, of which you can find out more about on our Taiwan holidays page. Desperately, people in that area attempted to rescue Qu Yuan or find his corpse, yet with no success. With the longest history of Korea's local festivals, the Danoje sees locals hold a series of activities such as throwing pots, wrestling, swinging, taekwondo competitions, and college football matches to help pray for a good harvest, health and happiness. It is celebrated to commemorate the life and death of Qu Yuan, a renowned scholar from ancient China. Chinese Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the 5th month on the Chinese lunar calendar. This traditional Chinese event is known as the Dragon Boat Festival, or Longzhou Jie in Chinese, due to its strong ties to dragon boats. 180. Boat race begins at 8 a.m. both days find out more here.KEEP WESTWORD FREEWestword. The People's Republic of China government established in 1949 did not initially recognize the Dragon Boat Festival as a public holiday but reintroduced it in 2008 alongside two other festivals in a bid to boost traditional culture. This traditional holiday, also called the Double Fifth festival, is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar (called or nngl in Chinese). However, in the weeks leading up to the Dragon Boat Festival, zngzi suddenly become available everywhere. Unable to find him and worried that fish would eat his body, they threw balls of sticky rice into the river in hopes that the fish would choose the rice over Qu Yuan. Eating zongzi is said to be a way to commemorate the poet Qu Yuan. Dragon boating is an accessible and fun team sport open to all ages and skill levels, all supported by a welcoming community. exciting activities, and unveil the stories behind the sights and people. [3], Duanwu (Chinese: ; pinyin: dunw), as the festival is called in Mandarin Chinese, literally means "starting/opening horse", i.e., the first "horse day" (according to the Chinese zodiac/Chinese calendar system) to occur on the month;[4][a] however, despite the literal meaning being w, "the [day of the] horse in the animal cycle", this character has also been interchangeably construed as w (Chinese: ; pinyin: w) meaning "five". October 10th 2021 & October 11th 2021 - National Day. The most popular theory of the origin of the festival is that it was derived from the commemoration of a great patriot poet, Qu Yuan. Dragons are of great cultural value to the Chinese people. The holiday celebrates the patriot poet Qu Yuan, who drowned in the Miluo River during the Warring States period more than 2,000 years ago. Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival provides an effortless opportunity for you to enjoying Chinese culture with your family. Dragon Boat Festival is just one of many fascinating Chinese holidays with roots stretching back into the distant past. At the time, it was common for Chinese literati to work in government, and Qu Yuan was no different. Getting there: Take MTR to Tsim Sha Tsui Station (Exit G) and walk east for about 15 minutes. So glad that this is a helpful resource for you, Essie! 475 to 221 BC). The Duanwu Festival is the Chinese name for the Dragon Boat Festival, which is celebrated annually in China on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. China's Duanwu Festival and its culture were introduced to Japan after the Heian period (7941185). expert. China Travel Restrictions 2023 & Travel Advisory. Eating bamboo-wrapped rice dumplings is popular during the Dragon Boat Festival. It originated traditionally to remember the patriot poet Qu Yuan ( ( c. 340-278 BC)), who drowned himself in the Milou River more than 2000 years ago. The festival is a time to reflect on the importance of loyalty and commitment to the community. Boston's annual Hong Kong Dragon Boat Festival returns for an in-person celebration in 2022, complete with racing on the Charles, Asian street food, activities for . Weoffer community a time to celebrate our heritage and honor distinguished community leaders. It originated in China and occurs in the summer solstice. If you want to try zngzi at most times of the year, you will likely be hard-pressed to find any. Besides for Asian countries, the United States, Canada and European countries like Germany also celebrate the Duanwu Festival, mainly with dragon boat races. To honor the memory of Qu Yuan, a loyal minister who drowned himself in the river, people also throw bamboo leaves filled with cooked rice into the water as an offering to his spirit. Enjoy your personal local guide and ride. use of cookies. The wine is traditionally served in a bowl-shaped cup made from bamboo or wood. One such tradition that has survived to this day and is still incorporated into modern Dragon Boat Festival celebrations is the custom of hanging mugwort and calamus branches on ones door to ward off evil spirits. In 2009, UNESCO designated the dragon boat festival a "Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.". The focus of most Dragon Boat Festival celebrations involves eating zhongzi, drinking realgar wine, and racing dragon boats. Dragon boat teams from around the world participate in the Hong Kong Dragon Boat Carnival in south China's Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, June 22, 2018. The dragon boat festival is a fun, boisterous holiday. September 21st 2021 - Mid Autumn Festival. On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, many Chinese families in the USA will make zongzi. /Screenshot via Dragon Boat Innovate. In fact, 5280 Magazine declared it "one of Colorado's greatest festivals." But scholars say the boats were first used hundreds of years earlier, perhaps for. Spring Lantern Festival - February 5, 2023. Experience local culture by practicing it. During the race,dragon boat teams paddle harmoniously at a pace that is set by the drummer and do their best to win the race through their synchronized efforts. The dragon is the center of Chinese New Year, Chinatown street fairs, and any big celebration having to do with Chinese culture. It is a month-long festival and a variety of folk activities and events are held, such as brewing sacred liquor, sacrificing to their ancestors, making Dano(Duanwu) fans, swingingon swings, performing traditional mask dances, and washing hair in sweet flag water. /VCG. One popular activity during this festival is to wear perfume pouches. In 2023, Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 22 (Thursday). When sharing the Dragon Boat Festival story with your kids, focus on the sacrifices made by Qu Yuan and the holidays place in Chinas agrarian society. Perfume pouches are made using hand-sewn bags containing powders of calamus, wormwood, realgar, and other fragrant items. Some modern research suggests that the stories of Qu Yuan or Wu Zixu were superimposed onto a pre-existing holiday tradition. Discover the hidden gems. During World War II, Qu Yuan began to be treated in a nationalist way as "China's first patriotic poet". Savory zngzi might be stuffed with salted egg yolks, pork or mushrooms. Today, however, most dragon boats are made of modern materials such as fiberglass. We offer community a time to celebrate . It is often used as a pesticide against mosquitoes and other biting insects during the hot summers, and as a common antidote against poison in ancient Asia. Influenced by Chinese culture, South Korea, Japan and other countries in Southeast Asia developed their own versionsof the Dragon Boat Festival, along with some unique customs. Emails are serviced by Constant Contact. Established in 1979, the Boston Dragon Boat Festival is the first and oldest such festival in North America. It is said that the local people, who admired him, raced out in their boats to save him, or at least retrieve his body. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Required fields are marked *. What is the Chinese summer solstice () and how is it celebrated? Based in scenic Guilin, China, CLI is a leading center for Chinese language and cultural studies. Jie means festival. One of China's major traditional festivals, the Dragon Boat Festival has been celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar for millennia. Read More , If youre interested in trying dragon boat racing for yourself, its easy. Knowledgeable, enthusiastic, and attentive your personal local guides will share interesting These plants are believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck in the coming year. As discussed above, legend has it that people eat zngzi on the Dragon Boat Festival as a way to remember the poet Qu Yuan. Join Colorado's annual celebration of Asian and Asian American heritage with the biggest Dragon Boat Festival in the US! Zongzi come in both sweet and savory varieties. The Dragon Boat Festival is an annual event that brings families, friends, and communities together to enjoy food, sport and entertainment. Unfortunately, there aren't that many resources online Hi there, Thank you for this family focused information. During races, the boats are fitted out with a colorful dragon head and tail. The fifth of the fifth moon at noon was the most poisonous hour for the poisonous insects, and reptiles such as frogs, lizards, snakes, hide in the mud, for that hour they are paralyzed. These days, the most well-known aspect of the Dragon Boat Festival is the tradition of racing dragon boats (, silngzhu). Dragon boat racing has a rich history of ancient ceremonial and ritualistic traditions, which originated in southern central China more than 2500 years ago. Read More . Youll also want to select a few childrens books to help introduce young readers to the holiday. After five days, she and her father were both found dead in the river from drowning. Besides traditional dragon dancing and the large competition of dragon boat racing on Lake Guipan, there aremore interactive activities to help to celebrate the festival. [24], The sun is considered to be at its strongest around the time of summer solstice, as the daylight in the northern hemisphere is the longest. It's possible that the practice of dragon boat racing started out as a way to worship an ancient dragon god. The five colors green, red, white, black,and yellow were lucky colors in ancient China.People believedthat this wouldhelp keep bad spirits and diseases away. Every reply Dragon boat racing has gained popularity as a sport around the world and is used to promote cultural exchanges among people. Home Dragon Boat Festival: A Guide To Celebrating It. CELEBRATION. In Hong Kong, the festival is usually referred to asTuen Ng. OCA Sacramento has long celebrated this traditional holiday, also known as the Double Fifth (fifth day of the 5th lunar month) which has been deeply rooted in Chinese culture. Another suggestion is that the festival celebrates a widespread feature of east Asian agrarian societies: the harvest of winter wheat. Her Majesty told me this, so that day I went all over everywhere and dug into the ground, but found nothing.[18]. The Duanwu Festival was noted for its two most important activities, racing dragon boats and eating Zongzi. People believe that this will help keep bad spirits and diseases away. I made this for dessert tonight and I was able to use twice the amount of tapioca for the thicker How To Make Glutinous Rice Dumplings (Tang Yuan), How to Give Great Gifts to Your Chinese Friends, The Chinese American Family Holiday Gift Guide, How To Make Northern-Style Lamb Dumplings, Best Childrens Books About Chinese American History. The last day of the Spring Festival is a special celebration called the Lantern Festival. Vietnam celebrates the Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Twenty-eight years later, Qin captured Ying, the Chu capital. Originally called Surit-nal, the Dano Festival is derived from the Chinese Duanwu Festival. What is, Chinese Proverbs and Sayings: Wisdom From The East, Chinese proverbs, also known as cheng or yan ge, are expressions with deep meaning, Chinese New Year Superstitions and Taboos: You Need to Know, Chinese New Year is a year-long festival celebrated by the Chinese. In the early 20th Century the Dragon Boat Festival was observed from the first to the fifth days of the fifth month, and also known as the To safeguard themselves during this time, ancient people practiced rituals such as poking pictures of the five poisonous animals with pins, which was believed to render their real-life counterparts harmless. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. They are believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck to those who wear them. The reason why the Chinese eat zongziat the festival has many explanations. Follow along with this tutorial and learn to make a classic rice dumpling filled with pork, peanuts, sausage and mung beans. The Dragon Boat Festival (Duanwu Festival, Dunw Ji, Double Fifth, Tuen Ng Jit) is a traditional holiday that commemorates the life and death of the famous Chinese scholar Qu Yuan (Chu Yuan). More details can be found in our privacy policy. It was adopted during the Joseon Dynasty (1392-1897) in ancient Korea. Try new and exciting If you continue browsing, you agree to The Dragon Boat Festivals traditional food, known as zongzi in Mandarin and joong in Cantonese, is a glutinous rice dumpling filled with savory or sweet fillings and wrapped in bamboo leaves. The view of Qu's social idealism and unbending patriotism became canonical under the People's Republic of China after 1949 Communist victory in the Chinese Civil War. But why is the dragon boat festival so important? Participating in or attending dragon boat races, A Brief Guide to the Chinese New Year ( Chnji). Realgar is a traditional Chinese medicine. People eat zongzi, race dragon boats, and exchange greetings such as Wishing you good health. Giving small gifts such as jewelry, sweets, or flowers is also customary as tokens of appreciation. See how you can make a beautiful boat with just some colorful paper, a few common items from around the house and our printable template. A popular origin story is again about Qu Yuan. Apart from racing dragon boats and eating zongzi, there are many other interesting traditions and activities on the day of the Dragon Boat Festival or DuanwuJie. During the festival, people often wear these pouches around their necks or hang them from their clothing. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on June 3, 2022. The Taiwanese also sometimes conflate the spring practice of egg-balancing with Duanwu. Southern regions in China prefer savory zongzi, with a variety of fillings including marinated pork belly, sausage, and salted duck eggs. The History and Modern Practice of the Dragon Boat Festival. 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