rights of a husband over his wife in islam


Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): Men are the protectors and maintainers of women, because Allah has made one of them to excel the other, and because they spend (to support them) from their means. [al-Nisa 4:34], Ali ibn Abi Talhah said, narrating from Ibn Abbas: Men are the protectors and maintainers of women means, they are in charge of them, i.e., she should obey him in matters of obedience that Allah has enjoined upon her, and obey him by treating his family well and taking care of his wealth. If she has a valid reason like sickness, menses, or any obligation like namaz then, she can excuse her husband. Sheikh Muhammed Salih Al-Munajjid, How to start fair treatment between two wives. Not Admitting whom the Husband Dislikes. The Decision of Life Partner (Before Marriage Right) Islam gives equal rights to both genders in the selection of partners. In Holy Quran Allah Almighty says: A wife should not allow others to interfere with their matters. - - . If the husband fails to make her obey him, then the husband got permission to separate the bed and hit her to some extent. Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): Lodge them (the divorced women) where you dwell, according to your means. [al-Talaq 65:6]. A Good Intention Converting to Islam for marriage, Before Considering a Proposal How to Pray Istikhara for Marriage, Friendship Between Man and Woman in Islam. So, if you dont treat her well, it will not make him feel good about the marriage. See Khulasat al-Badr al-Munir, 2/438. "If a woman knew what right her husband has over her, she would not sit down while his lunch and dinner are served to him until he finishes his meal." (Sahihul-jami: 5259) The next Hadith highlights that whether a woman's prayer . In marriage life, a man can secure his life from so many Fitnas. This is a common right of both husband and wife. Her attention is only on her husband. Both the parties have to fear Allah concerning each other and treat each other with love, affection, as well as attention. Welcoming the husband warmly and biding him farewell affectionately. As long as you are physically fit and you are not on your period, you shouldnt reject him to have intercourse. The scholars differed concerning the guideline according to which the husband must have intercourse with his wife . * user name and email shouldn't be left empty. So good women are obedient, guarding in secret that which Allah hath guarded. [Nisa, 34]. Not Beating or Harming the wife: 5. Accordingly, the wife should not disobey her husband even if she has a good religious justification such as dutifulness to her parents. A husband is his wife's protector and purveyor, and that is why a husband is given some amount of authority. If he can afford and can ensure equality between co-wives, he may have more than one and up to four at one time. and to exercise patience and obedience with her husband. The wife has financial rights over her husband which are the mahr , spending and accommodation. Trust The relationship between Husband and wife is built based on trust. Islam emphasizes adults for early marriage. . Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: Be kind to women.(Narrated by al-Bukhari, 3153; Muslim, 1468). This was the view of al-Tabari. A husband has more responsibilities as compared to a wife, in this way he has more rights and duties as well. The husband must have a good attitude towards his wife and be kind to her, and offer her everything that may soften her heart towards him, because Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): and live with them honourably. [al-Nisa 4:19], And they (women) have rights (over their husbands as regards living expenses) similar (to those of their husbands) over them (as regards obedience and respect) to what is reasonable. [al-Baqarah 2:228]. Zaynab bint Abi Salamah narrated that Umm Salamah said: I got my menses when I was lying with the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) under a single woollen sheet. Because the obligatory command is superior to the non-obligatory one. Also narrated by Ibn Majah, 1851). Although, a husband can help her and it is Sunnah to support his wife at home. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account Jabir narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said in his Farewell Sermon: Fear Allah concerning women! But if they do that, you can chastise them but not severely. This is because once the contract is completed, he is allowed in return to enjoy her, and the wife is entitled to the compensation which is the mahr. How to Select Life Partner in Arranged Marriage? Why, then, Islam Permits Polygamy for Men? 9. The same goes for the commands of the husband that are obligatory upon the wife to obey. The Right to spend her own money: Give Freedom To Wives: Islam honors women as wives. This is the money to which the wife is entitled from her husband when the marriage contract is completed or when the marriage is consummated. I have been married for five years and I have two children. The husband must meet his better half's need as he is rewarded for this action if he keeps the intentions pure. May Allah Almighty give us the strength to live our lives according to Quran and Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)! If your husband refuses to sit down with you and discuss the issue, then you can seek the help of a righteous person from among his family or yours, or someone whom you know in the Muslim community, as Allah, may He be exalted, says (interpretation of the meaning): And if you fear dissension between the two, send an arbitrator from his people and an arbitrator from her people. You too have rights over them, and that they should not allow anyone to sit on your bed [i.e., not let them into the house] whom you do not like. Beware of being enslaved by the vanities of the worldly life for it was narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, prayers and peace of Allah be upon him, said: Doomed is the slave of the dinar, doomed is the slave of the dirham, doomed is the slave of fine cloth and doomed is the slave of velvet. The husband and the wife, both, should implement and practice compassion, forgiveness, and gentleness in their relationship on an everyday basis and work towards creating a healthy and happy environment for their family and themselves. Prophets (peace be upon him) Wives: Who Are They? Moreover, you should avoid being a reason for creating problems between him and his relatives and do not interfere between them especially if some problems already exist. , : : . 14 Rights of Wife over her Husband in Islam | According to Quran & Hadith, Is Mutah Halal or Haram? Among all rights of husband in Islam, this is the first and foremost one. This obedience part is because of taking care of her, fulfilling her financial needs, acting as a guardian for her, protecting her from all sorts of hassles, etc. The scholars of Islam are agreed that it is obligatory for husbands to spend on their wives, on the condition that the wife makes herself available to her husband. I was always impatient, and I used to insist that he bring me what I want. In all the matters which are valid and do not oppose the Shareeha of Islam, she has to obey her husband. Miraculous Journey, The Significance and of 'Isra and Miraj' in Islam, Lessons to be Learned From the Life of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W. 2. Thus, it is not surprising that Islam ordains both the husband and wife to exercise their own set of rights and freedom in a marriage, which are meant to nurture and beautify the whole institution of marriage itself if followed correctly and according to the laws of Allah (SWT). What a golden rule of Islamic Shareeha that if a man marries and lives his life according to Islamic Shareeha, his half faith is completed. | Concept of Temporary Marriage, Muslim Wife Rights and Duties - Rights of Wives in Islam - Well Guider, Is Islam a True Religion? As obeying the husband is obligatory, if the husband doesnt allow his wife to go out for any non-obligatory matter, she must not go there. Verily you have taken them on the security of Allah, and intercourse with them has been made lawful unto you by words of Allah. To live a happy life, it is very necessary to respect each others rights and act patiently. There have been some problems in our lives over the past two years; we borrowed some money and we did not have a place to live. Without the fulfillment of these basic rights, the whole institution of marriage would cease to remain healthy and sustainable it would fall apart. Marriage is most likely Sunnah, and Islam encourages people to have a married life. According to the Islamic rules of inheritance, the woman is entitled to one-fourth of her spouse's property in the case that he leaves no child as heir. Ward off yourselves and your families against a Fire (Hell) whose fuel is men and stones. [al-Tahrim 66:6]. : , : : . Join the community of 1.8 Million Muslims and receive our newsletter everyweek. Just treatment among co-wives: 6. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said in one of his hadith: She must protect his wealth, children, finance, property and other aspects of his household, as much as possible. If the mahr is stipulated, it becomes obligatory upon the husband; if it is not stipulated, then he must give the mahr that is given to women of similar status to his wife. The prescription of the mahr demonstrates the seriousness and importance of the marriage-contract, and is a token of respect and honour to the woman. If her husband dislikes a particular person, and tells her not to let that person enter, she must obey this as well. Marriage is an act that pleases the Almighty Allah. One of the rights of husband over wife in Islam is that she must not let anyone enter into the house without the permission of her husband. In fact, you (every female figure) have in Fatimah, may Allah be pleased with her, the best example. But on the other hand, a husband must not be cruel in treating her wife. And she has non-financial rights such as fair division between co-wives, being treated in a decent and reasonable manner, and not being treated in a harmful way by her husband. But the right of obedience is one particular right over the wife that the wife herself doesnt have over the husband. 1. You have to know that ungratefulness is one of the most serious causes that make women deserves to be thrown in Hellfire. Prophet Muhammad(peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: When a man calls his wife to his bed and she refuses, and he went to sleep angry with her, the angels will curse her until morning. [Bukhari, 3065; Muslim, 1436]. In Islam, marriage is one-half of a Muslims faith. , : : . Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): And give to the women (whom you marry) their Mahr (obligatory bridal-money given by the husband to his wife at the time of marriage) with a good heart. [al-Nisa 4:4]. she is permitted to observing fasts then). In numerous Hadith, the Prophet (P.B.U.H.) She has the right to these things even if she is rich, because Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): but the father of the child shall bear the cost of the mothers food and clothing on a reasonable basis. [al-Baqarah 2:233], Let the rich man spend according to his means; and the man whose resources are restricted, let him spend according to what Allah has given him. [al-Talaq 65:7], The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said to Hind bint Utbah the wife of Abu Sufyan who had complained that he did not spend on her: Take what is sufficient for you and your children, on a reasonable basis., Aishah said: Hind bint Utbah, the wife of Abu Sufyan, entered upon the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and said, O Messenger of Allah, Abu Sufyan is a stingy man who does not spend enough on me and my children, except for what I take from his wealth without his knowledge. Views : One of her responsibilities is to take care of the house. Is it one of the wifes rights to have her own accommodation? Allah Almighty says in Holy Quran:O Humans revere your Guardian-Lord, Who created you from a single person, created of like nature its mate, and from this scattered (like seeds) countless men and women. //]]>, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. 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